Blurred lines: copyright AFC tests

The “Blurred lines” music copyright case went wrong because courts are not using modern “abstraction-filtration-comparison” AFC tests. Copyright covers creative expression but … Read more

Conley, Twombly, and Iqbal

Conley, Twombly, and Iqbal are different standards of proof to successfully initiate patent litigation. This varies between the states.  Consider this when incorporating … Read more

Selling patents

The best way to sell patents is to create a family of commercially useful patents. These should be hard to design around … Read more